The Key to Emigration is Planning

It’s been quoted that forty percent of people who move overseas move back within 12 months. The return to the UK occurs for reasons such as health matters and being homesick, however the largest cause comes down to poor planning!

Over 11 years ago I emigrated and more recently I watched my in-laws experience an overseas move that was fraught with financial, legal and health difficulties. If they only knew what they didn’t know!

With my experiences and the inherent lack of proper planning associated to migrants, I recently set out to create a comprehensive guide and tick list to assist people through the emigration start-to-finish journey. Creating the list has been no small feat – my inventory of to-do’s is in the hundreds and still growing! At first, I felt overwhelmed by all the information and steps involved. I also found myself frustrated by the fact that one small step, if missed, could cause stress, substantial financial losses or even unnecessary failure.

Throughout my research several often overlooked steps, or options, caught my attention - especially the multitude of financial elements to consider. There are many things that should be researched before moving abroad, but to highlight a few, it’s important to consider overseas banking issues, the best way to move money internationally and pension considerations.

Opening an Overseas Bank Account. As soon as possible, visit your current bank to find out if they have offices located in your overseas destination. If they do, getting a bank account abroad may be as simple as setting things up from your current UK bank. Failing that, some international banks with offices in the UK offer migration accounts. These accounts allow customers to se tup an account in the UK for use in the overseas destination. Additionally, in city centres throughout the UK, there are various overseas banks with local UK branches – for example, there are Bank of Cyprus offices in London and Birmingham. Taking the small step of opening a bank account can help to establish a bank/credit history and ultimately provide peace of mind that there is physical cash available for you at your overseas destination.

Moving Money Internationally. There are international payment specialists that specifically help people to save larges sums of money throughout the UK bank to overseas bank money transfer process. Charles Purdy of Smart Currency Exchange Limited explains that his organisation ‘saves clients up to £4,000 on every £100,000 moved over using the High Street bank.’

Mr Purdy, however, outlined that ‘the largest saving comes from creating a strategy to mitigate the inherent risks involved when changing Sterling to another currency.’ It’s important to realise that the value of any amount of money transferred into Euros, US$, AUS$, CAN$ or any other currency will change every few seconds. The key step is to make sure that the change isn’t a drastic decrease in value. It’s advised that you contact a payment specialists 3 – 6 months before moving money overseas.

Pension Options that Pay. British pensions – when paying out - are now deeply unattractive. The income generated by a pension is restricted by the fund. Only 25% of the fund value is available as a tax-free lump sum. The annual/monthly paid is taxed at source. And sadly, a major proportion of the final proceeds on death often disappear back to the insurance company rather than going to loved ones.

In 2006 new EU legislation opened up opportunities for UK pension holders to move their pension(s) overseas enabling greater control to the pension holder. The mechanism is called a Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme (QROPS). There are a wide range of benefits, but to list the key points, a QROPS may allow a pension holder to:

- reduce or eliminate certain taxes including income and death taxes
- move funds into higher interest bearing accounts
- take out lump sums over the UK’s 25% threshold and finally
- receive pension payouts in the local currency so to avoid currency fluctuations
- leave the full pension to heirs – not the government or an insurance company
- avoid being forced to take out an annuity

The emigration journey can be fun, exciting and very rewarding. Taking the time to plan and understand all the options will, however, increase the chances of a success.

Kim Brown
http://www.emigrationguide.com